Receiving a diagnosis of chronic kidney disease (CKD) can be a challenging experience, not just for patients, but also for their family and friends. Gaining knowledge about the condition, understanding what to expect, and being aware of treatment options can empower you to make informed decisions about your health. Here, the National Kidney Foundation offers some tips for managing CKD, focused on controlling related health issues, monitoring kidney function, and maintaining proper nutrition.*

Managing Related Health Issues

For patients with CKD, managing related health issues such as high blood pressure, anemia, and diabetes is essential. High blood pressure, a common contributor to kidney damage, may require lifestyle changes like:

• Weight loss, 
• Reducing salt intake, and 
• Adhering to prescribed medications. 

Anemia, which can lead to heart complications, might be treated with a hormone called erythropoietin (EPO) and iron supplements.

Maintaining healthy blood sugar and cholesterol levels, and avoiding smoking are crucial steps in preventing further kidney damage.

Monitoring Kidney Function

Regular monitoring of kidney function is vital for managing CKD. The glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is a key indicator of how well your kidneys are working and should be checked routinely to assess the progression of the disease. 

Another important metric is the amount of protein in the urine, which reflects your kidneys’ ability to filter waste effectively. Keeping a close eye on these indicators helps ensure that any decline in kidney function is detected early, allowing for timely intervention.

Importance of Proper Nutrition

Nutrition plays a significant role in managing CKD and maintaining overall health. Patients should undergo nutritional tests to ensure they are consuming adequate protein and calories. 

A registered kidney dietitian can assist in developing a meal plan tailored to your specific needs, helping you make healthy food choices that support your kidney function. Eating the right foods in the right amounts is a critical component of managing CKD effectively.

Being informed and proactive in managing related health issues, monitoring kidney function, and maintaining proper nutrition can significantly improve your overall health outcomes and quality of life.

*National Kidney Foundation. (n.d.) Newly Diagnosed With Kidney Disease? Retrieved from https://www.kidney.org/sites/default/files/newly-diagnoses-with-kidney-disease-english.pdf 

Responsum Health closely vets all sources to ensure that we always provide you with high-quality, reliable information. We do not, however, endorse or recommend any specific providers, treatments, or products, and the use of a given source does not imply an endorsement of any provider, treatment, medication, or procedure discussed within.